Fresh and freshness have three main meanings : newly produced (and so not yet faded, rotten or damaged) ; bright, healthy and full of energy ; and pure. Newness, brightness and purity : these three qualities (or two, or one) are ascribed to certain things, -and not to others : old stumps, dead leaves, faded flowers, apples with soft brown spots, -and other things decayed and useless. Useless ? Not for compost, which becomes more fertile : there is no matter without energy. Organic matter (and inorganic as well : particles in atoms are not fixed and inert) is not static, it changes at every moment, from the seed to the compost, it is new at every moment, and so it is fresh at every moment -even the leaves of the wintered-through oaks :
Already (listen!) you can hear the first
Already (listen!) you can hear the first
rakes ; once more the rhythm of men
through the held-back silence of the resolute earth
in early spring. What has so often
come to you is coming once more,
vivid as if for the first time. Now,
slowly, you await what you always hoped for
but never took. It always took you.
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Even the leaves of the wintered-through oaks
seem in the twilight a future brown.
Breezes signal, then signal back.
Black are the bushes. Yet heaps of dung
lie more intensely black on the ground.
Every hour that goes by grows younger.
(Rilke,
Sonnets to Orpheus, II, 25,
tr. Stephen Mitchell, 2009)

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